Maturity Testing Primer:
When concrete hardens (cures), it gives off heat proportional to its
curing rate. By learning how much heat is released, an accurate estimate of the strength
can be determined.
Generally, concrete in a structure cures at a MUCH faster
rate than concrete in a test cylinder. This is due to the much larger mass of the
structure, and better hydration which aids curing. When determining the early-age strength
of cast-in-place concrete, reliance on test cylinders can lead to problems. For example,
if test cylinders are cured at a lower temperature than the structure, the cylinders would
underestimate the strength of the slab, which means that critical construction operations
are delayed unnecessarily. Or conversely, if the deck is cooler than the cylinders, the
cylinders would overestimate the strength, a clear safety concern.
Maturity testing monitors the curing of the structure and
compares it to the cylinder, to more accurately track strength gain in the structure,
improving both safety and construction operations.
Maturity Testing has been a recognized ASTM Standard practice (C1074) for over 20 years.
The Con-Cure System
A complete Con-Cure System consists of 4 basic components: Maturity
Meters, Sensors, Software and Training.
Maturity Meters:
Our devices collect information about the curing history of
concrete as well as document ambient jobsite conditions. Con-Cure meters are programmable
to record concrete temperatures at 5 minute intervals, and offer a variety of launch
options for user convenience. They range in size from "postage-stamp" to
"iPod," and are well protected from the rigors of construction sites. The stored
information is transferred to the software either wirelessly or via a simple download
cable (included). All meters are battery-operated. The ZoneCureŽ wireless meters can even
eliminate the need to go to the jobsite at all! Now, you can check your concretes
strength and temperature from any web-enabled PC.
Sensors:
At Con-Cure, we have always required the highest accuracy in all facets of our
testing. For this reason, and others, we use thermistor sensors (as opposed to
thermocouples). Our sensors are pre-calibrated, epoxy-tipped and reusable. They are
accurate to 0.1° C over a wide range of temperatures, and are far superior to
thermocouples in many respects. The sensors connect to the maturity meters without tools.
Software:
The heart of the system is the remarkable CMT Software. From launch to readout and
reporting, CMT is without question the best maturity software available. Many features set
it apart, including being able to correct for various measurement parameters on the fly,
merge maturity information, and a lab data entry form that is deceptively simple to use.
Each feature was created to make maturity testing as accurate, simple and error-free as
possible.
Training:
We provide the only two-day, on-site training and certification course in the use and
applications of maturity testing available. Given our years of experience in conducting
this test, we provide customers with all of the tools they need to begin doing maturity
testing immediately, without the typical learning curve, thereby dramatically
impacting the ROI.
How the Con-Cure Test is Conducted:
The sensors are placed in the structure by drilling a small
hole in the formwork and threading the sensor plug through the hole. The meter is attached
below.
The sensors can be located anywhere in the
structure--wherever the structural engineer might want specific information. Usually, they
are located in the flatwork where coolest temps are expected. Here, the sensor tips
are protected from damage during placement operations by securing the wire and sensor to
the underside of the rebar.
There is no limit to the number of meters that can be
deployed for a given pour. Here you can see a view showing the sensor and meter together.
The sensor tip is attached to the rebar and the wire runs through the formwork down to the
Con-Cure meter below.
The Mobile Lab downloads the information from the meter, calculates a
strength, & redeploys the meter for continued monitoring.
Full printouts of temperature and maturity data for each sensor are provided, on-site, at
the time the readings are taken. |